Google Ads Copywriting Frameworks: Writing Ads That Click

Search ads are not billboards. They are direct response mechanisms where you have exactly 30 characters to convince a stranger to give you money.
Most advertisers treat Responsive Search Ads (RSAs) like a "spray and pray" exercise. They throw in 5 generic headlines like "Best Service" or "Call Now" and wonder why their CTR hovers at a pathetic 2%.
Here is the financial reality: CTR is the biggest lever for lowering your CPC. Because of how Ad Rank is calculated, a higher Click-Through Rate improves your Quality Score, which directly lowers the price you pay for every click.
In this guide, we are abandoning "creative writing" in favor of Algorithmic Copywriting. We will deploy the P.E.T. Framework, dissect the RSA pinned-position strategy, and use Ad Customizers to make your ads hyper-relevant at scale.
The Financial Impact of Copywriting
You might think copy is subjective. It isn't. It's mathematical.
The Quality Score Discount Formula roughly translates to:
$$ \text{Actual CPC} = \frac{\text{Ad Rank of Next Bidder}}{\text{Your Quality Score}} + 0.01 $$
Since the "Expected CTR" component makes up a massive chunk of Quality Score, improving your ad copy directly reduces the denominator in that equation.
Scenario:
- Competitor A (Poor Copy): Bid $5.00, Quality Score 3. Ad Rank = 15.
- You (Great Copy): Quality Score 9. To beat them (Ad Rank 15), you only need to pay:
$$ \text{CPC} = \frac{15}{9} + 0.01 = \$1.67 $$
You are paying $1.67 for the same click they would pay $5.00 for. That is the power of copywriting.
Theory: The RSA "Slot Machine"
Responsive Search Ads (RSAs) do not display your headlines in order. Google's algorithm treats your 15 headlines and 4 descriptions as a deck of cards, shuffling them to find the combination that maximizes probability of a click for that specific user.
However, this algorithmic freedom is dangerous. If you provide 15 "features," Google might show an ad that says: Headline 1: Free Shipping Headline 2: 24/7 Support Headline 3: Call Us Today
This ad has no product name and no value proposition. It is garbage.
The Fix: You must structure your assets so that any combination makes sense, or use Pinning to force structure.
Framework: The P.E.T. Copywriting Matrix
To ensure every ad hits hard, we use the P.E.T. Framework (Pain, End Result, Timeframe). Every RSA asset group must contain at least 3 headlines for each category.
| Component | Psychological Trigger | Example (SaaS CRM) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | P (Pain) | Call out the specific problem the user is suffering from effectively. | "Spreadsheets A Mess?" "Losing Leads Daily?" | | E (End Result) | Desired outcome or identity transformation. | "Close 3x More Deals" "Automate Your Sales" | | T (Timeframe) | Speed of result or scarcity. | "Setup in 5 Minutes" "Start Free Today" |
By feeding the algorithm these distinct psychological triggers, it can match the "Pain" headline to a problem-aware user and the "End Result" headline to a solution-aware user.
Execution: Building the Perfect RSA
Do not write ads in the interface. Write them in a spreadsheet first. Here is the step-by-step assembly line.
Step 1: The Keyword Insertion Setup
Headline 1 is almost always best served as the keyword the user typed. This signals relevance immediately.
Use Dynamic Keyword Insertion (DKI) syntax: [KeyWord:Default Text].
- Input:
[crm software] - Ad:
[KeyWord:Best CRM Software] - Result: If user searches "enterprise crm," ad shows "Enterprise Crm." If query is too long, it shows "Best CRM Software."
Step 2: The Value Stack (Headlines 3-7)
Fill these slots with your P.E.T. triggers.
- Pain: "Stop Losing Customer Data"
- End Result: "The #1 CRM for Sales"
- End Result: "Boost Revenue by 20%"
- Timeframe: "14-Day Free Trial"
- Timeframe: "No Credit Card Needed"
Step 3: The Authority Stack (Headlines 8-10)
Use social proof.
- "Trusted by 5,000 Companies"
- "Rated 4.9/5 on G2"
- "Award Winning Support"
Step 4: Structuring with Pins (The Control Freak Method)
If you want to guarantee a narrative flow, you use Pinning.
- Pin to Position 1: Your Keyword / Brand Name.
- Pin to Position 2: Your Strongest Value Prop (P.E.T. Framework).
- Pin to Position 3: Call to Action (CTA).
Warning: Google warns that pinning "reduces optimization." Ignore it if your unpinned ads are generating nonsense combinations. A coherent human message beats a random algorithmic salad. (Reference: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9263207)
Advanced Strategy: Ad Customizers for Scale
Dynamic Keyword Insertion is level 1. Ad Customizers are level 10. Ad Customizers allow you to dynamically change ad text based on the user's location, device, or audience list, without creating new ad groups.
The "Location" Trick: You can inject the user's city dynamically.
- Syntax:
[LOCATION(City):Local] - Headline:
#1 Plumber in [LOCATION(City):Your Area] - The User in Austin sees: "#1 Plumber in Austin"
- The User in New York sees: "#1 Plumber in New York"
Implementation:
- Go to Tools → Business Data → Ad Customizers.
- Upload a feed or define attributes.
- Reference them in your ad copy using the customizer syntax.
This creates a "hyper-local" feel for national campaigns, often doubling CTR.
Case Study: E-commerce CTR Explosion
Client: National Furniture Retailer Challenge: Generic ads like "Buy Sofas Online" were getting 1.8% CTR. CPC was rising to $4.50.
The Change:
- Framework: We applied P.E.T.
- Pain: "Sofa Too Hard?"
- End Result: "Cloud-Like Comfort"
- Timeframe: "Delivered in 48 Hours"
- Customizer: We added location insertion. "Sofas Delivered to [City]"
The Result:
- CTR: Jumped to 5.2% (nearly 3x).
- Quality Score: Improved from 4/10 to 8/10 average.
- CPC: Dropped to $2.10.
- Conversion Rate: Increased by 20% (Better qualified traffic).
Pitfalls to Avoid
1. The "Title Case" Mistake
Always Use Title Case For Your Headlines.
- Bad: best crm software for small business
- Good: Best CRM Software For Small Business Tests consistently show Title Case drives higher CTR.
2. Repeating Keywords
Do not put the keyword in Headline 1, Headline 2, and Description 1. It looks spammy.
- Spam: Buy CRM Software. Best CRM Software. Cheap CRM Software.
- Pro: #1 CRM Software. Automate Your Sales. Start Free Today.
3. Neglecting Extensions (Assets)
Your ad copy is not just the H1/H2. It is the Sitelinks, Callouts, and Structured Snippets. Standard text ads take up 3 lines. Ads with full extensions take up 7-8 lines of mobile screen real estate. Rule: Always have at least 4 Sitelinks and 4 Callouts enabled at the campaign level. This "SERP Real Estate" domination pushes competitors below the fold. (See our Google Ads Extensions Guide for details).
Summary
Great copywriting is not about being clever; it is about being clear and relevant.
Your Action Plan:
- Audit your current ads. Are they random feature lists?
- Rewrite your top 5 ad groups using the P.E.T. Framework (Pain, End Result, Timeframe).
- Implement Dynamic Keyword Insertion in Headline 1.
- Test Ad Customizers for location-based relevance if applicable.
- Check your Quality Score in 30 days to see the financial impact.
Stop paying the "boring tax." informative ads get read; persuasive ads get clicked.

About the Author
Performance marketing specialist with 6 years of experience in Google Ads, Meta Ads, and paid media strategy. Helps B2B and Ecommerce brands scale profitably through data-driven advertising.
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